wikilinks-parser/lexer.go

//go:generate stringer -type=ItemType
package wikilink

import (
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	// "unicode"
	"unicode/utf8"

	"go.uber.org/zap"
)

const (
	ItemError ItemType = iota
	ItemEOF
	ItemIdent
	ItemOpenLink
	ItemCloseLink
	ItemHeading
	ItemBlockRef
	ItemAlias
	ItemText
)

const (
	EOF rune = 0
)

const (
	OpenLink  = "[["
	CloseLink = "]]"
	Alias     = "|"
	Heading   = "#"
	BlockRef  = "#^"
)

func Lex(name, input string) *Lexer {
	l := &Lexer{
		L:     zap.NewExample().Sugar().Named("lexer"),
		name:  name,
		input: input,
		state: lexText,
		items: make(chan Item, 2),
	}
	go l.run()

	return l
}

func (l *Lexer) NextItem() Item {
	for {
		select {
		case item := <-l.items:
			return item
		default:
			if l.state == nil {
				l.L.Named("NextItem").Errorw("state should not be nil")
				return Item{
					Typ: ItemError,
					Val: "state is nil, should not be",
				}
			}

			l.state = l.state(l)
		}
	}
}

func (l *Lexer) ignore() {
	l.SetStart(l.pos)
}

func (l *Lexer) backup() {
	l.SetPos(l.GetPos() - l.GetWidth())
}

type Lexer struct {
	L                                           *zap.SugaredLogger
	name, input                                 string
	start, pos, width                           int
	state                                       stateFn
	items                                       chan Item
	widthMutex, startMutex, posMutex, chanMutex sync.Mutex
}

func (l *Lexer) peek() rune {
	r := l.next()
	l.backup()

	return r
}

func (l *Lexer) accept(valid string) bool {
	if strings.ContainsRune(valid, l.next()) {
		return true
	}

	l.backup()

	return false
}

func (l *Lexer) acceptRun(valid string) {
	for strings.ContainsRune(valid, l.next()) {
	}
	l.backup()
}

func (l *Lexer) emit(t ItemType) {
	defer l.chanMutex.Unlock()
	l.chanMutex.Lock()
	i := Item{t, l.input[l.GetStart():l.GetPos()]}
	L := l.L.With(
		zap.Int("pos", l.GetPos()),
		zap.Int("width", l.GetWidth()),
	).Named("emit")

	L.Debugw("emitting item",
		zap.String("item", i.String()),
	)
	l.items <- i
	l.SetStart(l.GetPos())
}

func (l *Lexer) errorf(format string, args ...interface{}) stateFn {
	L := l.L.Named("errorf")
	errorItem := Item{
		ItemError,
		fmt.Sprintf(format, args...),
	}
	L.Debugw("emitting errorItem",
		zap.String("error", errorItem.String()),
	)

	l.items <- errorItem
	return nil
}

func (l *Lexer) next() rune {
	var r rune
	if l.GetPos() >= len(l.input) {
		l.SetWidth(0)
		return EOF
	}
	r, width := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(l.input[l.GetPos():])
	l.SetWidth(width)
	l.SetPos(l.GetPos() + l.GetWidth())
	return r
}

func (l *Lexer) run() {
	defer l.chanMutex.Unlock()
	for state := lexText; state != nil; {
		state = state(l)
	}
	l.chanMutex.Lock()
	close(l.items)
}

func (l *Lexer) GetPos() int {
	defer l.posMutex.Unlock()
	l.posMutex.Lock()
	return l.pos
}

func (l *Lexer) SetPos(pos int) {
	defer l.posMutex.Unlock()
	l.posMutex.Lock()
	l.pos = pos
}

func (l *Lexer) GetWidth() int {
	defer l.widthMutex.Unlock()
	l.widthMutex.Lock()
	return l.width
}

func (l *Lexer) SetWidth(width int) {
	defer l.widthMutex.Unlock()
	l.widthMutex.Lock()
	l.width = width
}

func (l *Lexer) GetStart() int {
	defer l.startMutex.Unlock()
	l.startMutex.Lock()
	return l.start
}

func (l *Lexer) SetStart(start int) {
	defer l.startMutex.Unlock()
	l.startMutex.Lock()
	l.start = start
}

type stateFn func(*Lexer) stateFn

type ItemType int

type Item struct {
	Typ ItemType
	Val string
}

func (i Item) String() string {
	switch i.Typ {

	case ItemEOF:
		return "EOF"
	case ItemError:
		return i.Val
	}

	if len(i.Val) > 10 {
		// return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%.10q...", i.Typ, i.Val)
		return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%q", i.Typ, i.Val)
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%q", i.Typ, i.Val)
}